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	<title>Drumhead Trap &#187; linkedin</title>
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	<link>http://www.adriansilva.org</link>
	<description>Skins and patches</description>
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		<item>
		<title>Lenny on a Dell PowerEdge 2950</title>
		<link>http://www.adriansilva.org/2009/03/13/lenny-on-dell-poweredge-2950/</link>
		<comments>http://www.adriansilva.org/2009/03/13/lenny-on-dell-poweredge-2950/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2009 19:30:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>skiold</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Notes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bootstrap]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[debian installer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lenny]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[linkedin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[poweredge 2950]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[raid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sas6]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[visualtis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.adriansilva.org/?p=267</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Bootstraped a Dell PowerEdge 2950 with Lenny. I was surprised by the many candies hiding on the current Debian-Installer. In spite of the eternal and recurrent internal struggle each Debian release is way better than its predecesor; and I mean way better, not just up-to-date. The only pitfall on the installation was grub mishandling the Sas6 [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Bootstraped a Dell PowerEdge 2950 with <a title="Debian Lenny 5.0 Gnu/Linux" href="http://www.debian.org/releases/lenny/">Lenny</a>. I was surprised by the many candies hiding on the current Debian-Installer. In spite of the eternal and recurrent internal struggle each Debian release is way better than its predecesor; and I mean <strong>way</strong> better, not just up-to-date.</p>
<p>The only pitfall on the installation was grub mishandling the Sas6 arrays. Two Raid-1 arrays were configured on the internal SAS6 controller. The two arrays are seen as virtual disk on the Linux side, but their names/order are reversed:</p>
<blockquote><p>/dev/sda =&gt; contains the physical disks 2-3 (second array)</p>
<p>/dev/sdb =&gt; contains the physical disks 0-1 (first array)</p></blockquote>
<p>Both me and Debian Installer got confused with the disk distribution. Grub insisted on being installed on /dev/sda and that device won&#8217;t boot the machine. After a few tries (and hours) I got grub on the boot array (the first one); the install was completed by entering the target chroot and manually issuing:</p>
<blockquote><p>grub-install &#8211;no-floppy &#8220;(hd1)&#8221; </p></blockquote>
<p>Lesson learned, your Sas6 won&#8217;t look for a boot sector on the second array.</p>
<p>Now, with the machine provisioned and running, I&#8217;m itching with curiosity about the lcd display and the ipmi implementation on the machine. Seems that you can output to the lcd from linux in a primitive and crude way.</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Late to dinner (my excuses to the Chef)</title>
		<link>http://www.adriansilva.org/2009/03/06/late-to-dinner-my-excuses-to-the-chef/</link>
		<comments>http://www.adriansilva.org/2009/03/06/late-to-dinner-my-excuses-to-the-chef/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2009 13:53:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>skiold</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Infrastructures]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[chef]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[community hijacking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Floss]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[linkedin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[puppet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rants]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tla]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tools]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.adriansilva.org/?p=230</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last January a new company was born promising new tools for us working at IT infraestructure automation. The name of the tool is Chef; good luck looking for it on google, chef is a keyword as common as puppet. When i firs heard of chef i got a litle worried about the possible damages to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last January a new company was born promising new tools for  us working at IT infraestructure automation. The name of the tool is Chef; good luck looking for it on google, chef is a keyword as common as puppet.</p>
<p>When i firs heard of chef i got a litle worried about the possible damages to puppet as a community and as a project. It seemed weird to me to hear from chef on the #puppet irc channel and also weird were some of the opinions on the blogs of Chef&#8217;s evangelist (in particular one impliying bad behavior from Lak when he asked for money/contract to fix a particular issue).</p>
<p>In my opinion puppet is a well-behaved FLOSS project that is fostering community, writing code, and earning money. I&#8217;m glad to see those same worries of community hijacking being discussed in <a title="Community: how to deal with sabotage" href="http://groups.google.com/group/puppet-users/browse_thread/thread/86d28744d4b68ea0">puppet-users</a>. And even happier seeing the changes in licensing and focus that are underway at reductivelabs.</p>
<p>So, cheers for reductivelabs for keeping the good work and trying new roads to grow and prosperity. Let&#8217;s not repeat the <a title="The Tla Tale at twine.com" href="http://www.twine.com/item/122x7gx81-tq/the-tla-tale">Tla Tale</a>.</p>
<p>You can read the (now old) news about Chef at <a title="Opscode announces Chef" href="http://madstop.com/2009/01/16/opscode-announces-chef-a-puppet-competitor/">The Madstop</a>.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>WordPress i18n tips</title>
		<link>http://www.adriansilva.org/2009/01/31/wordpress-i18n-tips/</link>
		<comments>http://www.adriansilva.org/2009/01/31/wordpress-i18n-tips/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 31 Jan 2009 10:58:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>skiold</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[i18n]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[linkedin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[list]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[php]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tips]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.adriansilva.org/?p=220</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Lately I&#8217;m doing a fair amount of i18n in WordPress themes. Most newer themes include some i18n support (especially the sandbox-based ones); but themes based on older and legacy theme template tend to include  i18n-unfriendly code. I&#8217;m trying to collect some good practices and advise for those trying to add i18n support to their themes: [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Lately I&#8217;m doing a fair amount of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I18n">i18n</a> in WordPress themes. Most newer themes include some i18n support (especially the sandbox-based ones); but themes based on older and legacy theme template tend to include  i18n-unfriendly code.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m trying to collect some good practices and advise for those trying to add i18n support to their themes:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Read the <a title="I18n for WordPress Developers" href="http://codex.wordpress.org/User:Nbachiyski/I18n_for_WordPress_Developers">WordPress documentation</a></strong> on i18n. Print their <a title="Wordpress i18n Best Practices" href="http://codex.wordpress.org/User:Nbachiyski/I18n_for_WordPress_Developers#Best_Pratices">best practices</a>, put them in a visible place and recite them before any i18n effort.</li>
<li><strong>Use plenty of format strings</strong>. Ok, you already read the best practices, so you known I&#8217;m repeating them here. For better format strings use <a href="http://codex.wordpress.org/User:Nbachiyski/I18n_for_WordPress_Developers#Descriptions">descriptions and comments</a> (the _c() function)</li>
<li><strong>Use boilerplate copy everywhere</strong>. Don&#8217;t be too original with the text you include in your theme; &#8220;Submit It&#8221; better than &#8220;Say It Pal!&#8221; for a submit button. If your theme includes strings used by most other themes, chances are those strings are already i18n and l10n in . You can always have private copies of your theme with unique headers, titles, and button; the version you share should be as plain and simple as possible.</li>
<li><strong>Keep out strings that need no translation</strong>: and don&#8217;t skip small strings subject to translation; alt and title html parameters, submit buttons value, <a href="http://codex.wordpress.org/Template_Tags/next_post_link">next|prev_post_link</a> and other wp template tags, all accept i18n. See the next two samples; why &#8220;Comments&#8221; is left out of the _e() function?; is there a translation for &#8216;|&#8217; in any language?<br />
<blockquote><p>&lt;?php _e($numComments, &#8216;XXXXXXX&#8217;); ?&gt; Comment(s)</p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p>__(&#8216; | &#8216;)</p></blockquote>
</li>
</ul>
<p>The last and best tip is to use a theme with good i18n support and clean code as base template; <a href="http://www.plaintxt.org/wp-content/uploads/sandbox_readme.html">sandbox</a> is a great, clean, and fully i18n WP theme.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Php default charsets</title>
		<link>http://www.adriansilva.org/2009/01/23/php-default-charsets/</link>
		<comments>http://www.adriansilva.org/2009/01/23/php-default-charsets/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Jan 2009 09:29:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>skiold</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Deployment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[apache]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[charset]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[htacces]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[linkedin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[notes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[php]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[visualtis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.adriansilva.org/?p=217</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Un problema muchas veces repetido cuando no trabajas en ingles y ASCII. No siempre se controla la codificacion que se usa en distintos entornos de trabajo y produccion; al final acaban apareciendo caracteres extraños y problemas de codificacion. Working with many development and production some people forgets to check their default charsets; in the end [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Un problema muchas veces repetido cuando no trabajas en ingles y ASCII. No siempre se controla la codificacion que se usa en distintos entornos de trabajo y produccion; al final acaban apareciendo caracteres extraños y problemas de codificacion.</p>
<p>Working with many development and production some people forgets to check their default charsets; in the end encoding mismatchs crawl. I&#8217;ve seen a few programmers falling in this trap.</p>
<p>Last time our php was Latin-1 encoded and the production Apache server used Utf-8 by default. In a shared hosting environments the default encoding can be set from the .htaccess file:</p>
<blockquote><p>AddCharset ISO-8859-1 .php<br />
AddDefaultCharset ISO-8859-1</p></blockquote>
<p>Same thing <a href="http://www.w3.org/International/O-HTTP-charset">from php</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>PHP. Use the header() function before generating any content, e.g.:<br />
header(&#8216;Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8&#8242;);</p></blockquote>
<p>Links and discussion:</p>
<ul>
<li>Basics on <a href="http://www.w3.org/International/O-HTTP-charset">http charset parameter</a> at w3c.</li>
<li><a href="http://www.w3.org/International/questions/qa-htaccess-charset">Apache .htacces</a> usage.</li>
<li>Handy list of <a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">IANA accepted encoding names</a> recognized by apache.</li>
</ul>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Filesystem separation</title>
		<link>http://www.adriansilva.org/2009/01/17/filesystem-separation-conversation/</link>
		<comments>http://www.adriansilva.org/2009/01/17/filesystem-separation-conversation/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 17 Jan 2009 07:10:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>skiold</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Conversation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Debian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bacula]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[filesystem]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[linkedin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[partition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[storage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tales]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[visualtis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.adriansilva.org/?p=211</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There&#8217;s an ongoing conversation about filesystem layouts  on planet debian. As Wouter, I find the biggest drawback to multi-filesystem layouts is lack of flexibility when resources are scarce; scarcity means laptops in the Wouter&#8217;s post. I&#8217;m thinking of long-lived servers in need of upgrades, in particular those with a life of unplanned and ad-hoc growth. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There&#8217;s an <a title="Filesystem layouts conversation" href="http://linkbun.ch/6ixx">ongoing conversation</a> about filesystem layouts  on <a href="http://planet.debian.org">planet debian</a>.</p>
<p>As <a href="http://grep.be/blog/en/computer/filesystem_layouts?show_comments=yes">Wouter</a>, I find the biggest drawback to multi-filesystem layouts is lack of flexibility when resources are scarce; scarcity means laptops in the Wouter&#8217;s post. I&#8217;m thinking of long-lived servers in need of upgrades, in particular those with a life of unplanned and ad-hoc growth.</p>
<p>When scarcity strikes: drama.  The cleanup dance isn&#8217;t a solution, everything clogging /var and other undersized partitions is of value; forget about deleting it. On the first storage famines I go resizing the affected filesystems with unused/un-partioned space(yay, I planned for un-planned growth). After the resizing is done you realize that some other partition <strong>also</strong> need extra storage.</p>
<p>Here comes the cleanup-moving dance. First put data out of /var and system partitions, then update configuration for the affected services or start symlinking to the new directories.</p>
<p>My two worst cases were bacula related. In both bacula&#8217;s database needed more space than its current partition could afford:</p>
<ul>
<li>Shortly after updating retain period for data backups to two years (ISO requirement). Database moved to a new server where &#8230;</li>
<li>When we moved from cvs to git; again bacula&#8217; db jumped in size. It had to be moved and symlinked to /var.</li>
</ul>
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